System Description
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2 communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the
temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated
before the next oil change. Choosing an oil
viscosity other than that recommended could
cause seri ...
Cluster lid A
Removal and Installation
REMOVAL
Using a suitable tool, gently remove the instrument side finisher
LH (1).
Remove the instrument lower panel LH (1).
Open the fuse block cover and remove the instrument lower panel
screw (A).
Disconnect the harness connectors and aspirator hose. ...
IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)
Reference Value
VALUES ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL
TERMINAL LAYOUT
PHYSICAL VALUES
Fail Safe
CAN COMMUNICATION CONTROL
When CAN communication with ECM and BCM is impossible, IPDM E/R performs
fail-safe control. After CAN communication recovers normally, it also returns
to nor ...